studies Study Report - Meta-analysis of bone mineral density in subjects of Northern European descent (HGVST366)
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HGVbaseG2P identifier HGVST366
Study name Meta-analysis of bone mineral density in subjects of Northern European descent
Phenotype(s) tested
Bone mineral density (hip)
Bone mineral density (spine)
Study design Quantitative trait analysis
Genotype Platforms (imputed)
Affymetrix & Illumina 2,543,686
Abstract Bone mineral density (BMD) is a heritable complex trait used in the clinical diagnosis of osteoporosis and the assessment of fracture risk. We performed meta-analysis of five genome-wide association studies of femoral neck and lumbar spine BMD in 19,195 subjects of Northern European descent. We identified 20 BMD loci that reached genome-wide significance (GWS; P < 5 x 10(-8)), of which 13 map to regions not previously associated with this trait: 1p31.3 (GPR177), 2p21 (SPTBN1), 3p22 (CTNNB1), 4q21.1 (MEPE), 5q14 (MEF2C), 7p14 (STARD3NL), 7q21.3 (FLJ42280), 11p11.2 (LRP4, ARHGAP1, F2), 11p14.1 (DCDC5), 11p15 (SOX6), 16q24 (FOXL1), 17q21 (HDAC5) and 17q12 (CRHR1). The meta-analysis also confirmed at GWS level seven known BMD loci on 1p36 (ZBTB40), 6q25 (ESR1), 8q24 (TNFRSF11B), 11q13.4 (LRP5), 12q13 (SP7), 13q14 (TNFSF11) and 18q21 (TNFRSF11A). The many SNPs associated with BMD map to genes in signaling pathways with relevance to bone metabolism and highlight the complex genetic architecture that underlies osteoporosis and variation in BMD.
Submission information
ContributorDate
Submitted
Author? Submitter? Source?
NHGRI Catalog of Published Genome-Wide Association Studies 2008-04-08 no no yes
HGVbaseG2P 2008-04-08 no yes no
Rivadeneira F et al. 2008-04-08 yes no no
Cross-references NHGRI GWAS catalog study annotation for HGVST366link
Background Not supplied  
Objectives Not supplied
Key results Not supplied
Conclusions Not supplied
Reason for study size Not supplied
Study power Not supplied
Sources of bias Not supplied
Limitations Not supplied
Acknowledgements Not supplied
Other citations
Hindorff LA, Sethupathy P, Junkins HA et al.link
Potential etiologic and functional implications of genome-wide association loci for human diseases and traits.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U S A. 2009 May 27
Rivadeneira F, Styrk·rsdottir U, Estrada K et al.link
Twenty bone-mineral-density loci identified by large-scale meta-analysis of genome-wide association studies.
Nature genetics 2009;41(11):1199-206