studies Study Report - GWAS of serum soluble E-selectin (HGVST361)
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HGVbaseG2P identifier HGVST361
Study name GWAS of serum soluble E-selectin
Phenotype(s) tested
Serum soluble E-selectin
Study design Quantitative trait analysis with replication
Genotype Platforms Illumina ~841,000
Abstract BACKGROUND: Elevated serum soluble E-selectin levels have been associated with a number of diseases. Although E-selectin levels are heritable, little is known about the specific genetic factors involved. E-selectin levels have been associated with the ABO blood group phenotype. METHODS AND RESULTS: We performed a high-resolution genome-wide association study of serum soluble E-selectin levels in 685 white individuals with type 1 diabetes from the Diabetes Control and Complications Trial (DCCT)/Epidemiology of Diabetes Intervention and Complications (EDIC) study to identify major loci influencing levels. Highly significant evidence for association (P=10(-29)) was observed for rs579459 near the ABO blood group gene, accounting for 19% of the variance in E-selectin levels. Levels of E-selectin were higher in O/O than O/A heterozygotes, which were likewise higher than A/A genotypes. Analysis of subgroups of A alleles reveals heterogeneity in the association, and even after this was accounted for, an intron 1 SNP remained significantly associated. We replicate the ABO association in nondiabetic individuals. CONCLUSIONS: ABO is a major locus for serum soluble E-selectin levels. We excluded population stratification, fine-mapped the association to sub-A alleles, and also document association with additional variation in the ABO region.
Submission information
ContributorDate
Submitted
Author? Submitter? Source?
NHGRI Catalog of Published Genome-Wide Association Studies 2008-04-08 no no yes
HGVbaseG2P 2008-04-08 no yes no
Paterson AD et al. 2008-04-08 yes no no
Cross-references NHGRI GWAS catalog study annotation for HGVST361link
Background Not supplied  
Objectives Not supplied
Key results Not supplied
Conclusions Not supplied
Reason for study size Not supplied
Study power Not supplied
Sources of bias Not supplied
Limitations Not supplied
Acknowledgements Not supplied
Other citations
Hindorff LA, Sethupathy P, Junkins HA et al.link
Potential etiologic and functional implications of genome-wide association loci for human diseases and traits.
Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences U S A. 2009 May 27
Paterson AD, Lopes-Virella MF, Waggott D et al.link
Genome-wide association identifies the ABO blood group as a major locus associated with serum levels of soluble E-selectin.
Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology 2009;29(11):1958-67